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Look up! August's 'blue supermoon' won't be seen again until 2037

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What is the blue moon and is it actually blue?
Gary Hershorn/Corbis via Getty Images, FILE
ByYi-Jin Yu
August 29, 2023, 3:00 PM

A rare blue supermoon, a type of full moon, is set to appear at the end of August.

The moon will be especially big and bright and rise above the Earth's horizon at around 222,000 miles away on the night of Aug. 30, according to NASA. The moon will be a supermoon, or a moon that appears to reach its perigee, the point where it is closest to the center of Earth.

The next blue supermoon is expected to occur January 2037, which is what makes this one rare.

What is a blue moon?

A blue moon refers to the second time a full moon appears during the same month, according to NASA.

What is a supermoon?

When a moon is at or near the closest point in its orbit, it's referred to as a supermoon.

When was the last blue moon?

The last time a blue moon was visible was in August 2021. Blue moons, according to NASA, typically appear every two to three years.

A Blue Moon in the sky of Molfetta, Italy, Aug. 23, 2021. Its name has nothing to do with the color, but only a curiosity of the calendar, the third full moon of a season that has four, or the second full moon of a calendar month.
NurPhoto via Getty Images, FILE
The full Blue Moon and Hunter's Moon rises behind lower Manhattan and One World Trade Center in New York City on Halloween. Oct. 31, 2020 as seen from Greenbrook Township, New Jersey.
Gary Hershorn/Corbis via Getty Images, FILE

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This past month has been especially exciting for lunar watchers as another rare moon filled the night sky on Aug. 1.

The spectacle began with a full supermoon rising in the southeast with an orbit closer than normal to Earth, about 222,159 miles away, according to the Associated Press.

The full Sturgeon Supermoon rises behind the skyline of lower Manhattan and One World Trade Center in New York City. Aug. 1, 2023, as seen from Kearny, New Jersey.
Gary Hershorn/Getty Images, FILE
The full Sturgeon Blue Moon rises behind the torch of the Statue of Liberty in New York City, Aug. 22, 2021 as seen from Jersey City, New Jersey.
Gary Hershorn/Getty Images, FILE

As NASA explains it, a supermoon is brighter and larger than a typical full moon. On average, the closest point of the moon or perigee is about 226,000 miles away from Earth.

A supermoon rises over the Eugene south hills July 2, 2023, the first of four supermoons for 2023, in Eugene, Oregon.
Chris Pietsch/The Register-Guard via USA Today Network

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The previous full moon, which some considered a supermoon, occurred on July 3, NASA reported. It was known as a Buck Moon, a name from the Algonquin tribes, but some also referred to it as a Thunder Moon, a reference to the thunderstorms that often develop in the summer.

The next supermoon of 2023 is expected to appear in September.

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