ABC News March 31, 2022

Ukrainians hunting Russians as they leave Kyiv area: Pentagon update Day 36

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The Pentagon has been providing daily updates on the Russian invasion of Ukraine and Ukraine's efforts to resist.

Here are highlights of what a senior U.S. defense official told reporters Wednesday on Day 36:

Russians being hunted as they withdraw from Kyiv area

The U.S. continues to see roughly 20% of the Russian forces that were arrayed against Kyiv repositioning away from the capital, the official said. And Ukrainian forces are attacking these troops as they withdraw from the area.

"As these forces begin to reposition, the Ukrainians are moving against them," the official said.

Most of the Russian forces that are repositioning were located to the north and northwest of Kyiv. Most notably, they seem to have abandoned Hostomel airport, which has been a site of intense fighting at various points since the beginning of the invasion.

"We believe that they have very likely abandoned Hostomel airfield," the official said.

Alexander Ermochenko/Reuters
A local resident rides a bicycle past an apartment building damaged during Ukraine-Russia conflict in the besieged southern port city of Mariupol, Ukraine, on March 31, 2022.

Although some troops are repositioning, long-range strikes on Kyiv continue.

"Despite the rhetoric of de-escalation, we're still observing artillery fire and airstrikes in and around Kyiv," the official said.

Shifting focus to Donbas

"This repositioning that they're doing around Kyiv and other places in the north, and this reprioritization on the Donbas, clearly indicates that they know they have failed to take the capital city, that they know they have been under increased pressure elsewhere around the country," the official said.

While Russia might be dedicating more forces to taking control of the Donbas region, the Ukrainians are primed to make it a tough fight.

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"The Ukrainians know the territory very, very well. They have a lot of forces still there, and they're absolutely fighting very hard for that area, as they have over the last eight years," the official said. "So just because they're going to prioritize it and put more force there or more energy there doesn't mean it's going to be easy for them."

Russian ships can hit Donbas

While there are still no signs of any imminent amphibious landings, Russia has several ships in the Black Sea and Sea of Azov that could be used to threaten the Donbas region with cruise missiles, the official said.

Putin not getting full picture from advisers

Kremlin via Reuters
Russian President Vladimir Putin chairs a meeting on the development of air transportation and aircraft manufacturing, via a video link at the Novo-Ogaryovo state residence outside Moscow, on March 31, 2022.

"Our assessment is that the planning for this war was done with a very small circle of people, and that Mr. Putin's advisers do not count many. And, you know, our assessment is that they have not been completely honest with him about how it's going," the official said.

The official said Russian President Vladimir Putin has kept to a "very, very close circle," a leadership style that inherently limits access to information.

"I can't account for the fact that the people advising him have chosen to obstruct certain information or omit certain information. All we can say is we don't believe that he has been getting the full picture," the official said.

Odesa under blockade

"We know that the Russians have continued to blockade Odesa," the official said. "So obviously it's having it's having an economic impact there."

Rodrigo Abd/AP
Ukrainian soldiers pass on top of armored vehicles next to a destroyed Russian tank in the outskirts of Kyiv, Ukraine, on March 31, 2022.

Kherson contested

"We assess that they're still fighting over Kherson. We know that the Russians are in the city, but we aren't prepared to call it for one side or the other at this point. I mean, it had been in Russian control, but the Ukrainians are attempting to retake Kherson, so it's still being fought over," the official said.

Bombardment of Mariupol continues

"I don't have an update on the degree to which a cease-fire is being applied in Mariupol. What I try to give you is what we've seen, you know, in the last 24 hours since we last talked, and we have continued to see Mariupol will come under airstrikes," the official said.