November 25, 2019

Supreme Court puts Trump taxes subpoena on hold during appeal

WATCH: Supreme Court puts Trump taxes subpoena on hold during appeal

The Supreme Court has granted President Donald Trump's request for an emergency stay of a federal court order that his accounting firm comply with a congressional subpoena for financial records.

House investigators with the Oversight and Government Reform Committee requested Trump's records from the firm, Mazars USA, earlier this year but the company has not yet turned them over, pending the outcome of the case.

(MORE: Trump tax case likely headed to Supreme Court after latest denial)

The stay means Trump's records will remain confidential while the justices decide whether to take up the merits of his appeal. Since the court typically doesn't grant stays of lower court decisions unless it's inclined to reconsider them, the move could be a positive sign for Trump.

"There is a fair prospect the Court will reverse the judgment below," Trump attorneys wrote in court documents. "The committee's investigation of the president for wrongdoing is not a legitimate legislative purpose."

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The U.S. Supreme Court Building is seen in Washington, April 19, 2018.

Lawyers for the committee say Congress has the constitutional power to obtain information relevant to drafting laws, including stricter presidential ethics rules currently under consideration by Democrats.

"Two levels of the federal judiciary have upheld that subpoena as valid and enforceable," House lawyers wrote in court documents. "Each concluded that the Committee issued the subpoena in furtherance of a valid legislative purpose and that the subpoena seeks documents relevant to a subject about which Congress could enact legislation."

(MORE: Trump legal team says they're going to the Supreme Court over tax subpoena)

The president's legal team argues that he is constitutionally immune from investigation while in office.

"If every committee chairman is going to have this unbounded authority, this court should be the one to say so," Trump's lawyers said. "The only pending legislation with possible relevance had already passed the House and failed in the Senate two weeks ago."

Both sides have asked the justices to expedite their decision on whether to consider the merits of the case; it is expected next month. If the justices decline to hear the appeal, "the stay shall terminate automatically" and Mazars would need to immediately surrender the records, the court said Monday.

Mazars USA has said it will "respect the legal process and fully comply with its legal obligations."