ABC News September 15, 2022

Indiana abortion ban goes into effect despite ongoing lawsuits

WATCH: Indiana abortion ban goes into effect

Indiana's abortion ban went into effect Thursday.

The ban will limit access to more than1.5 million people of reproductive age in Indiana, according to the American Civil Liberties Union of Indiana.

MORE: Indiana special judge takes up abortion ban challenge after 2 judges recuse themselves

Indiana was the first state to pass an abortion ban since the U.S. Supreme Court overturned Roe v. Wade in June, removing federal protections for abortion rights.

This comes as a lawsuit filed by abortion providers challenge the legality of the law under the state's constitution. The plaintiffs have asked the court to grant a preliminary injunction, temporarily keeping the ban from going into effect while litigation continues. A hearing for the injunction is scheduled for Sept. 19.

The lawsuit claims the abortion ban infringes on residents' right to privacy, violating Indiana's guarantee of equal privileges and immunities and violates the Constitution's due course of law clause because of its unconstitutionally vague language.

Cheney Orr/Reuters, FILE
Abortion rights demonstrators protest outside the Senate chambers shortly before the vote to accept Senate Bill 1, which was passed by the House earlier in the day, making the Indiana legislature the first in the nation to restrict abortions, in Indianapolis, Aug. 5, 2022.

The Indiana lawsuit filed against members of the Medical Licensing Board of Indiana and county prosecutors, was filed by Planned Parenthood, the Lawyering Project, the ACLU of Indiana and WilmerHale on behalf of abortion providers including Planned Parenthood, Women's Med Group Professional Corp and All-Options.

MORE: Lawsuit filed to block Indiana abortion ban as South Carolina lawmakers approve near-total ban

While the lawsuit was filed on Aug. 31, two judges recused themselves from presiding over the case and a third judge only agreed to take up the case on Friday. The first two judges did not reveal why they recused themselves.

Plaintiffs had filed a request for a hold on the abortion ban since Aug. 31.

SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images, FILE
In this Aug. 5, 2022, file photo, abortion rights activists react after the Indiana Senate votes to ban abortion, inside the Indiana State house during a special session in Indianapolis.

A second lawsuit filed by the ACLU of Indiana on behalf of Hoosier Jews for Choice and five women claims the abortion ban violates their religious freedom by limiting their ability to get an abortion under circumstances prohibited by the ban.

MORE: 'I had to carry my baby to bury my baby': Woman says she was denied abortion for fetus without skull

Indiana's ban makes it a felony to provide abortion services and only allows for limited exceptions. It replaces a previous 22-week abortion ban with a near-total ban on abortion.

Arleigh Rodgers/AP
In this Aug. 5, 2022, file photo, abortion-rights protesters fill Indiana Statehouse corridors outside legislative chambers, as lawmakers vote to concur on a near-total abortion ban, in Indianapolis.

Abortions up to certain stages in pregnancy are permitted if the woman's life is in danger, the fetus is diagnosed with a fatal anomaly or if the pregnancy was a result of rape or incest, according to the lawsuit.

Providers who violate the ban will have their license revoked and could face between one to six years in prison and a fine of up to $10,000.